Which surface is described as slanted and allows a force to move an object to a different elevation?

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Prepare for the AQA GCSE Physics Exam with flashcards and multiple choice questions. Each question includes hints and explanations. Get ready to excel in your exam!

The correct answer is inclined plane because it defines a flat surface that is tilted at an angle, allowing an object to be raised or lowered to a different elevation by applying a force along the surface. The nature of the inclined plane reduces the amount of force required to lift an object compared to lifting it vertically. This principle is utilized in various applications, such as ramps for wheelchairs, loading docks, or even simple slides.

While a ramp is often associated with the idea of an inclined plane, the more precise term that encapsulates the concept of a flat slanted surface designed specifically for moving objects to different heights is inclined plane. A step is typically a flat surface leading to a higher elevation but does not function the same way as an inclined plane, which provides a gradual transition. A platform may elevate an object but lacks the slant that distinguishes an inclined plane.

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