What does the Kelvin scale represent in relation to Celsius?

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Prepare for the AQA GCSE Physics Exam with flashcards and multiple choice questions. Each question includes hints and explanations. Get ready to excel in your exam!

The Kelvin scale is a temperature scale that starts from absolute zero, representing the point at which molecular motion stops. This means that Kelvin is a temperature scale based on absolute temperature.

In relation to Celsius, the Kelvin scale is defined such that it is equal to Celsius plus 273.15. This relationship is critical because it allows for a direct conversion between Celsius and Kelvin; for example, 0 degrees Celsius equals 273.15 Kelvin. This conversion emphasizes the absolute nature of temperature in Kelvin, where there are no negative values. As temperatures approach absolute zero, the values in Kelvin approach zero, which provides a clearer understanding of thermal energy and its implications.

The Kelvin scale is widely used in science because it directly relates to thermodynamic concepts, but it is not restricted only to scientific research; it serves as a fundamental scale in various fields, including meteorology and engineering.

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